Monday, April 26, 2010

Nixon as a Performer

Media has played a significant role in the United States presidency for years. Presidents try to take advantage of this media and use it to their own benefit. However, when on camera or when being recorded, these politicians do not act like themselves. They are simply performing.

A great example of a politician who utilized the media is Richard Nixon. While on camera, he tried to be informal and act natural, but it is obvious that he is simply performing. During Nixon's Checker Speech, Nixon is sitting at his desk with his arms positioned perfectly. He has come before the camera because he has been accused of illegally accepting gifts. Nixon tries to prove his innocence by telling the nation where his money comes from, what he has in equity, and what he owes out. Nixon says that most politicians would either deny the accusation or ignore it. However, he is going to tell the "truth".


Although Nixon tries to make his speeches seem informal, it is obvious that they are carefully planned out. There are seven motifs that he usually incorporates into his speeches. He mentions that he is going to tell the truth and be honest and that his biggest concern is always that of what is best for the nation. Some other techniques he uses include portraying himself as a family man, as a poor man, and as someone the media hates. By doing this, he is trying to get sympathy from the audience. In a few speeches, like Nixon's Checker Speech, Nixon uses his wife Pat as a prop. She seems so sweet to the public so by using her Nixon hopes to gain some more approval. The final motif used by Nixon is telling the public he is not a quitter. Nixon says this in his Checker Speech as well as in his Resignation Speech. Although he does end up resigning, he wants the public to think he is doing what is best for the nation.


Every component of Nixon's speeches are very well planned and thought out. He is not just simply talking to the nation; he is performing for them and trying to get them to feel or think a certain way.

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